Forecasting Analysis: The Riau Islands Local Government Role In Covid-19 Disaster Management

Authors

  • Ramadhani Setiawan Raja Ali Haji Maritime University
  • Mahadiansar Mahadiansar Brawijaya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/jgp.113121

Keywords:

Disaster Management, Coronavirus, Local Government, The Riau Islands

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) designated COVID-19 as an international pandemic of disaster. The COVID-19 prevention strategy requires the role of international governments, national governments, and also local governments. The Riau Islands is strategic closer to the neighboring countries, which will make the government more aware of the current and future disaster management, which will enable it to face the new normal phase after COVID19. This writing focused on forecasting analysis opinion (Dunn, 2018) identifying future developments. The study used for literature studies reviewed postcode-19 happening in the Riau Islands (content analysis). The researcher suggests two possible scenarios, for the first scene involving a second COVID-19 wave due to a weakness in disaster management. Then the second, new normal scenario will continue with applying policy forecasting. Researchers have also provided an alternative policy forecasting model with approach forecasting analysis: the Potential Future, Plausible Future, and Normative Future concept. This forecasting policy model is expected to be a disaster management guide by local governments in Indonesia.

References

Book & Journal

Carter, W. N. (2008). Disaster management : A Disaster manager’s handbook. In Asian Development Bank.

Chen, N., Zhou, M., Dong, X., Qu, J., Gong, F., Han, Y., Qiu, Y., Wang, J., Liu, Y., Wei, Y., Xia, J., Yu, T., Zhang, X., & Zhang, L. (2020). Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. The Lancet, 395(10223), 507–513. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7

Coppola, D. P. (2015). Introduction to international disaster management (Third). Butterworth Heinemann.

Creswell, J. W. (2016). 30 essential skills for the qualitative researcher. Sage Publications.

Danar, O. R. (2020). Disaster governance: Sebuah pengantar. DIVA Press.

Dunn, W. (2008). Public policy analysis : An introduction (4th ed.). Pearson, Prentice Hall.

Dunn, W. (2018). Public policy analysis : An integrated approach (Sixth edit). Routledge ; Taylor & Francis Group.

Galvan, J. L., & Galvan, M. C. (2017). Writing literatur reviews : A guide for student of the social and behavior sciences (7th ed.). Routledge.

Huang, W. H., Teng, L. C., Yeh, T. K., Chen, Y. J., Lo, W. J., Wu, M. J., Chin, C. S., Tsan, Y. T., Lin, T. C., Chai, J. W., Lin, C. F., Tseng, C. H., Liu, C. W., Wu, C. M., Chen, P. Y., Shi, Z. Y., & Liu, P. Y. (2020). 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Taiwan: Reports of two cases from Wuhan, China. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2020.02.009

Ikhsan, M. (2020, March). Positif Kasus Corona di Kepri, Sempat Dibantah Kadinkes. Batamnews.Co.Id. https://www.batamnews.co.id/berita-60248-positif-kasus-corona-di-kepri-sempat-dibantah-kadinkes.html

Ishiwatari, M., Koike, T., Hiroki, K., Toda, T., & Katsube, T. (2020). Managing disasters amid COVID-19 pandemic: Approaches of response to flood disasters. Progress in Disaster Science, 6, 100096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2020.100096

Kahneman, D. (2003). A Perspective on judgment and choice: Mapping bounded rationality. American Psychologist, 58(9), 697–720. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.58.9.697

Kirschenbaum, A. (2004). Chaos organization and disaster management. In Publik Administration and Publik Policy (United State). Marcel Dekker Inc.

Maclaren, G., Fisher, D., & Brodie, D. (2020). Preparing for the most critically ill patients with COVID-19: The potential role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 323(13), 1245–1246. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2342

Mashabi, S. (2020). Jumlah bertambah 38, total pasien positif virus corona kini 172 kasus. In KOMPAS.com. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/03/17/15561291/jumlah-bertambah-38-total-pasien-positif-virus-corona-kini-172-kasus

Miller, D. C. (1977). Methods for estimating societal futures. In Methodology of Social Impact Assessment (Ed. K. Finsterbusch and C. P. Wolf) (pp. 202–210).

Moleong, L. J. (2012). Metodelogi penelitian kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Rothan, H. A., & Byrareddy, S. N. (2020). The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. Journal of Autoimmunity, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102433

Tamitiadini, D., Adila, I., & Dewi, W. W. A. (2019). Komunikasi bencana: Teori dan pendekatan praktis studi kebencanaan di Indonesia. UB Press.

Ulum, C. M. (2014). Manajemen bencana : Suatu pengantar pendekatan proaktif . UB Press.

Wang, L., Zhao, N., & Liu, D. (2020). Complex disaster management: A dynamic game among the government, enterprises, and residents. Journal of Cleaner Production, 266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122091

Wignjadiputro, I., Widaningrum, C., Setiawaty, V., Wulandari, E. W., Sihombing, S., Prasetyo, W. A., Azhar, M., Rim, K. il, Junxiong, V. P., Waworuntu, W., & Subuh, M. (2020). Whole–of–society approach for influenza pandemic epicenter Containment exercise in Indonesia. Journal of Infection and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2019.12.009

Wu, Z., & McGoogan, J. M. (2020). Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) outbreak in China : summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese center for disease control and prevention. JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association, 323(13), 1239–1242. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.2648

Yang, L.-L., & Yang, T. (2020). Pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdtm.2020.05.002

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications : Design and methods (Sixth). Sage Publications.

Zed, M. (2014). Metode penelitian kepustakaan (3rd ed.). Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Websites

People without Symptoms of Covid-19 in Riau Islands Increase Sharply (e.d) Acquired on 14th of July, 2020, from https://republika.co.id/berita/q8me8f349/orang-tanpa-gejala-covid19-di-kepri-meningkat-tajam

The Governor of the Riau Islands is confident that in July COVID-19 will be free (e.d) Acquired on 14th of July, 2020, from https://www.hariankepri.com/isdianto-yakin-juli-2020-kepri-bebas-virus-corona/

The Riau Island Province Coronavirus Disease 2019 Task Force (e.d) Acquired on 15th of June, 2020, from https://corona.kepriprov.go.id/

The Riau Island -Singapore Discuss Management Protocol COVID-19 (e.d) Acquired on 14th of July, 2020, from https://humas.kepriprov.go.id/kepri-singapura-bahas-protokol-penanganan-corona.php

The Riau Islands Provincial Government Allocates IDR 705.5 Billion Handling COVID-19 (e.d) Acquired on 14th of July, 2020, from https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/4225736/pemprov-kepulauan-riau-anggarkan-rp-7055-miliar-tangani-corona

Tourism in the Riau province is ready to face a new normal (e.d) Acquired on 14th of July, 2020, from https://kepri.antaranews.com/berita/81144/asita--pariwisata-kepri-siap-hadapi-new-normal

There is already a Task Force, the Riau Islands Provincial Government Forms COVID-19 Opposition Team Acquired on 17th of July, 2020, from https://www.liputan6.com/regional/read/4264872/sudah-ada-gugus-tugas-pemprov-kepri-bentuk-tim-posko-lawan-virus-corona

Document

Circular Of The Minister Of Home Affairs Number 440/2622/ SJ On Formation Of Task Force Acceleration Of Handling Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) by Regional Government.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-30

Most read articles by the same author(s)